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6 §³§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â

§³§Ó§Ñ§Ü§Ú §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§ã§Ü§Ú §é§Ú§á §Õ§à§Ò§Ú?§Ñ §ã§Ó§à? §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ú?§å§Þ §å §ã§ä§Ñ§Ò§Ý§å sysfs /sys/devices. §¥§Ñ §Ò§Ú§ã§ä§Ö §á§â§à§ß§Ñ§ê§Ý§Ú §ã§Ó§Ö §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§ã§Ü§Ö §é§Ú§á§à§Ó§Ö, §Ý§Ñ§Ü§ê§Ö ?§Ö §á§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§ä§Ú §ã§Ú§Þ§Ò§à§Ý§Ú§é§ß§Ö §Ó§Ö§Ù§Ö §å§â§Ö?§Ñ?§Ñ §Ú§Ù /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon*, §Ô§Õ§Ö ?§Ö * §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß §Ò§â§à? (0,1,2,...).

§°§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ §ã§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ù§Ö §Ú§Ý§Ú §å /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon*/ §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ú?§å§Þ§å §Ù§Ñ §Ó§Ú§â§ä§å§Ö§Ý§ß§Ö §å§â§Ö?§Ñ?§Ö, §Ú§Ý§Ú §å /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon*/device §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ú?§å§Þ§å §Ù§Ñ §ß§Ö§Ó§Ú§â§ä§å§Ö§Ý§ß§Ö §å§â§Ö?§Ñ?§Ö. §¥§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ñ, §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ñ name, §ß§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ù§Ú §ã§Ö §å§ß§å§ä§Ñ§â §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ú?§å§Þ§Ú hwmon* §Ú§Ý§Ú hwmon*/device §ã§Ñ§Õ§â§Ø§Ö §Ú§Þ§Ö §é§Ú§á§Ñ, §ê§ä§à §à§Õ§Ô§à§Ó§Ñ§â§Ñ §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó§å §Õ§â§Ñ?§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §Ü§Ö§â§ß§Ö§Ý§Ñ §Ü§à?§Ú §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §é§Ú§á §ã§ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ.

§±§à§ã§ä§à?§Ú §ã§Ñ§Þ§à ?§Ö§Õ§ß§Ñ §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä §à§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ §á§à §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§è§Ú. §©§Ñ?§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú§é§Ü§Ñ §ê§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Ù§Ñ §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ñ §Ü§à?§Ö §ã§Ñ§Õ§â§Ø§Ö §à§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ §å§ß§å§ä§Ñ§â §Ò§Ú§Ý§à §Ü§à?§Ö§Ô §à§Õ §Ô§à§â§Ö §á§à§Þ§Ö§ß§å§ä§Ú§ç §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ú?§å§Þ§Ñ ?§Ö: <type><number>_<item>, §Ô§Õ§Ö ?§Ö

• type - §Ù§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§ã§Ü§Ö §é§Ú§á§à§Ó§Ö ?§Ö "in" (§ß§Ñ§á§à§ß), "temp" (§ä§Ö§Þ§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§Ñ), "fan" (§Ó§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§Ý§Ñ§ä§à§â) §Ú§ä§Õ.,
• item - "input" (§Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä), "max" (§Ô§à§â?§Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ô), "min" (§ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ§Ü §á§â§Ñ§Ô) §Ú§ä§Õ.,
• number - §å§Ó§Ö§Ü §ã§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §Ù§Ñ §Ö§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ö §Ü§à?§Ú §Þ§à§Ô§å §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §á§â§Ú§ã§å§ä§ß§Ú §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö §à§Õ ?§Ö§Õ§ß§à§Þ (§à§Ò§Ú§é§ß§à §á§à§é§Ú?§Ö §à§Õ 1, §à§ã§Ú§Þ §Ù§Ñ §ß§Ñ§á§à§ß§Ö §Ü§à?§Ú §á§à§é§Ú?§å §à§Õ 0). §¡§Ü§à §ã§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ö §ß§Ö §à§Õ§ß§à§ã§Ö §ß§Ñ §à§Õ§â§Ö?§Ö§ß§Ú §Ö§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä, §à§ß§Ö §Ú§Þ§Ñ?§å ?§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§ß§à §Ú§Þ§Ö §Ò§Ö§Ù §Ò§â§à?§Ñ.

§ª§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ö §à §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ú§Þ§Ñ §Õ§à§ã§ä§å§á§ß§Ú§Þ §ß§Ñ §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§å §ã§Ö §Þ§à§Ô§å §Õ§à§Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ö?§Ú §Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ä§Ö sensor-detec §Ú sensors (lm-sensors §á§Ñ§Ü§Ö§ä: ). Sensors-detect §á§à§Þ§Ñ§Ø§Ö §Õ§Ñ §ã§Ö §å§ä§Ó§â§Õ§Ú §Ü§à?§Ú §Þ§à§Õ§å§Ý§Ú §ã§å §ß§Ö§à§á§ç§à§Õ§ß§Ú §Ù§Ñ §Õ§à§ã§ä§å§á§ß§Ö §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ö. §¬§Ñ§Õ§Ñ §ã§Ö §Þ§à§Õ§å§Ý§Ú §å§é§Ú§ä§Ñ?§å sensors §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ §ã§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ú §Ù§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ù §à§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ó§Ú§ç §é§Ú§á§à§Ó§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ. §°§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §à§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ, §Ü§à?§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §à§Ó§Ñ? §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ, §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ñ§é§Ú?§Ö §à§Õ §å§à§Ò§Ú§é§Ñ?§Ö§ß§Ö §ê§Ö§Þ§Ö §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ (<type><number>_<item> ):

• §Ñ§Ü§à §á§à§ã§ä§à?§Ú §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ñ §á§à§Õ §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó§à§Þ <type><number>_label, §à§ß§Õ§Ñ ?§Ö §ã§Ö §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§Ñ §å§ß§å§ä§Ñ§â §à§Ó§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ú §å§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ <type><number><item>;
• §Ñ§Ü§à §ß§Ö §á§à§ã§ä§à?§Ú §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ñ <type><number>_label, §à§ß§Õ§Ñ §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ §á§â§Ö§ä§â§Ñ§Ø§å?§Ö §å§ß§å§ä§Ñ§â /etc/sensors.conf (§Þ§à§Ø§Ö §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §Ú /etc/sensors3.conf, §Ú§Ý§Ú §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ñ§é§Ú?§Ö) §Ù§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ß§å §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ.

§°§Ó§à §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §à§Þ§à§Ô§å?§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ß§Ú§Ü§å §Õ§Ñ §à§Õ§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §Ü§Ñ§Ü§Ñ§Ó §ã§Ö §ç§Ñ§â§Õ§Ó§Ö§â §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú. §¡§Ü§à §å§ß§å§ä§â§Ñ §ß§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ö <type><number>_label §ß§Ú §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§Ö §å §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§à? §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§ä§Ö§è§Ú §ä§Ú§á §ç§Ñ§â§Õ§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §ã§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §à§Õ§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§Ú §á§â§Ö§Þ§Ñ §Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ò§å§ä§å §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ (hwmon*/device/name). §³§ä§Ó§Ñ§â§ß§Ú §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó§Ú §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ, §Ü§à?§Ú zabbix_agent §á§â§Ú§ç§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ñ, §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §ã§Ö §Õ§à§Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ä§Ñ?§Ö§Þ §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Ñ sensors §ã§Ñ §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§à§Þ -u (sensors -u).

§µ §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§å sensor §Õ§à§ã§ä§å§á§ß§Ú §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ú §ã§å §â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ó§à?§Ö§ß§Ú §á§â§Ö§Þ§Ñ §ä§Ú§á§å §Þ§Ñ§Ô§Ú§ã§ä§â§Ñ§Ý§Ö (ISA §Ñ§Õ§Ñ§á§ä§Ö§â, PCI §Ñ§Õ§Ñ§á§ä§Ö§â, SPI §Ñ§Õ§Ñ§á§ä§Ö§â, §Ó§Ú§â§ä§å§Ö§Ý§ß§Ú §å§â§Ö?§Ñ?, ACPI §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§æ§Ö?§ã, HID §Ñ§Õ§Ñ§á§ä§Ö§â).

§¯§Ñ Linux-§å 2.4:

(§°§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ §ã§Ö §Õ§à§Ò§Ú?§Ñ?§å §Ú§Ù §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ú?§å§Þ§Ñ /proc/sys/dev/sensors)

• device - §Ú§Þ§Ö §å§â§Ö?§Ñ?§Ñ (§Ñ§Ü§à §ã§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú <mode>, §ä§à ?§Ö §â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ñ§â§ß§Ú §Ú§Ù§â§Ñ§Ù);
• sensor - §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ (§Ñ§Ü§à §ã§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú <mode>, §ä§à ?§Ö §â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ñ§â§ß§Ú §Ú§Ù§â§Ñ§Ù);
• mode - §Þ§à§Ô§å?§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú: avg, max, min (§Ñ§Ü§à ?§Ö §à§Ó§Ñ? §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§â §Ú§Ù§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó?§Ö§ß§Ú, §å§â§Ö?§Ñ? §Ú §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â §ã§Ö §ä§â§Ö§ä§Ú§â§Ñ?§å §Õ§à§ã§Ý§à§Ó§ß§à).

§±§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â §Ü?§å§é§Ñ: sensor[w83781d-i2c-0-2d,temp1]

§¯§Ñ Linux-§å 2.6+:

(§°§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ §ã§Ö §Õ§à§Ò§Ú?§Ñ?§å §Ú§Ù §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§à§â§Ú?§å§Þ§Ñ /sys/class/hwmon)

• device - §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó §å§â§Ö?§Ñ?§Ñ (§ß§Ö §â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ñ§â§ß§Ú §Ú§Ù§â§Ñ§Ù). §¯§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó §å§â§Ö?§Ñ?§Ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó §å§â§Ö?§Ñ?§Ñ (§ß§á§â. 0000:00:18.3) §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ú§Þ§Ö §ã§ä§Ö§é§Ö§ß§à §Ü§à§â§Ú§ê?§Ö?§Ö§Þ §á§â§à§Ô§â§Ñ§Þ§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ (§ß§á§â. k8temp-pci-00c3). §¯§Ñ §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ß§Ú§Ü§å ?§Ö §Õ§Ñ §à§Õ§Ñ§Ò§Ö§â§Ö §Ü§à?§Ö ?§Ö §Ú§Þ§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ú;
• sensor - §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ (§ß§Ö§â§Ö§Ô§å§Ý§Ñ§â§ß§Ú §Ú§Ù§â§Ñ§Ù);
• mode - §Þ§à§Ô§å?§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú: avg, max, min (§Ñ§Ü§à ?§Ö §à§Ó§Ñ? §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§â §Ú§Ù§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó?§Ö§ß, §å§â§Ö?§Ñ? §Ú §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â §ã§Ö §ä§â§Ö§ä§Ú§â§Ñ?§å §Õ§à§ã§Ý§à§Ó§ß§à).

§±§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â §Ü?§å§é§Ñ:

sensor[k8temp-pci-00c3,temp,max] or sensor[0000:00:18.3,temp1]

sensor[smsc47b397-isa-0880,in,avg] or sensor[smsc47b397.2176,in1]

§¥§à§Ò§Ú?§Ñ?§Ö §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ

§°§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§Ö §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ, §Ü§Ñ§Ü§à §Ú§ç §ê§ä§Ñ§Þ§á§Ñ §ß§Ñ§â§Ö§Õ§Ò§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ú, §ß§Ö §Þ§à§Ô§å §ã§Ö §å§Ó§Ö§Ü §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§ß§à ?§Ö§â §ã§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó§Ú §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§Ñ §Þ§à§Ô§å §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ú §Ù§Ñ §ã§Ó§Ñ§Ü§à§Ô §à§Õ §á§â§à§Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§è§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §é§Ú§á§à§Ó§Ñ. §¯§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, §Ú§Ù§Ý§Ñ§Ù §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §ã§Ñ§Õ§â§Ø§Ñ§ä§Ú §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ö?§Ö §â§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ö:

$ sensors
       in0: +2.24 V (min = +0.00 V, max = +3.32 V)
       Vcore: +1.15 V (min = +0.00 V, max = +2.99 V)
       +3.3V: +3.30 V (min = +2.97 V, max =+3.63 V)
       +12V: +13.00 V (min = +0.00 V, max = +15.94 V)
       M/B Temp: +30.0¡ãC (low=  -127.0¡ãC, high = +127.0¡ãC)

§°§Õ ?§Ú§ç, §ã§Ñ§Þ§à ?§Ö§Õ§ß§Ñ §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§Ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §Õ§Ñ §ã§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §Õ§Ú§â§Ö§Ü§ä§ß§à:

$ zabbix_get -s 127.0.0.1 -k sensor[lm85-i2c-0-2e,in0]
       2.240000

§±§à§Ü§å§ê§Ñ? §Ü§à§â§Ú§ê?§Ö?§Ñ §Õ§â§å§Ô§Ú§ç §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ü§Ñ (§á§à§á§å§ä Vcore §Ú§Ý§Ú +12§£) §ß§Ö?§Ö §å§ã§á§Ö§ä§Ú.

$ zabbix_get -s 127.0.0.1 -k sensor[lm85-i2c-0-2e,Vcore]
       ZBX_NOTSUPPORTED

§¥§Ñ §Ò§Ú§ã§ä§Ö §ã§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§â§ß§à §Ú§Þ§Ö §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ, §Ü§à?§Ö Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ú §Ù§Ñ §á§à§Ó§â§Ñ§ä§ß§Ñ §à§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ö§ß§Ù§à§â§Ñ, §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§Ö sensors -u. §¯§Ñ §Ú§Ù§Ý§Ñ§Ù§å, §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §ã§Ö §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§ä§Ú§ä§Ú §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ö?§Ö:

$ sensors -u ... Vcore: in1_input: 1.15 in1_min: 0,00 in1_max: 2.99 in1_alarm: 0.00 ...
+12V: in4_input: 13.00 in4_min: 0.00 in4_max: 15.94 in4_alarm: 0.00 ...

§¥§Ñ§Ü§Ý§Ö, Vcore §ä§â§Ö§Ò§Ñ §Õ§Ñ §ã§Ö §å§á§Ú§ä§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§à in1, §Ñ +12V §ä§â§Ö§Ò§Ñ §Õ§Ñ §Ò§å§Õ§Ö §å§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß §Ü§Ñ§à in4. §±§â§Ö§Þ§Ñ , §à§Ó§à §ã§å §ß§Ñ§á§à§ß§Ú §ß§Ñ §á§Ú§ß§à§Ó§Ú§Þ§Ñ §é§Ú§á§Ñ §Ú §å§à§á§ê§ä§Ö§ß§à §Ô§à§Ó§à§â§Ö?§Ú, §Þ§à§Ø§Õ§Ñ ?§Ö §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§ß§à §ã§Ü§Ñ§Ý§Ú§â§Ñ?§Ö.

$ zabbix_get -s 127.0.0.1 -k sensor[lm85-i2c-0-2e,in1]
       1.301000

§¯§Ö §ã§Ñ§Þ§à §ß§Ñ§á§à§ß (in), §Ó§Ö? §Ú §ã§ä§â§å?§Ñ (curr), §ä§Ö§Þ§á§Ö§â§Ñ§ä§å§â§Ñ (temp) §Ú §à§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §Ò§â§Ù§Ú§ß§Ö §Ó§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§Ý§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ñ (fan) §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §Õ§Ñ §á§â§Ö§å§Ù§Þ§Ö Áú»¢¶Ä²©.