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1 §¬§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ú§ã§Ñ?§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §Ù§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §Þ§â§Ö§Ø§Ö

§±§â§Ö§Ô§Ý§Ö§Õ

§¥§Ñ §Ò§Ú§ã§ä§Ö §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§à §Ù§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §Þ§â§Ö§Ø§Ö §Ü§à?§Ö Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §Ù§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §Ú §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ö:

• §ª§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §±§â§Ú§Ü§å§á?§Ñ?§Ö §á§à§Õ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Ü§Ñ ¡ú §°§ä§Ü§â§Ú?§Ö ¨C §¬§Ý§Ú§Ü§ß§Ú§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §¬§â§Ö§Ú§â§Ñ? §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§à §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ (§Ú§Ý§Ú §ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §Õ§Ñ §Ò§Ú§ã§ä§Ö §Ú§Ù§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§Ý§Ú §á§à§ã§ä§à?§Ö?§Ö)
• §µ§â§Ö§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö §Ñ§ä§â§Ú§Ò§å§ä§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ

§¡§ä§â§Ú§Ò§å§ä§Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ

§³§Ó§Ñ §à§Ò§Ñ§Ó§Ö§Ù§ß§Ñ §á§à?§Ñ §Ù§Ñ §å§ß§à§ã §ã§å §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ñ §è§â§Ó§Ö§ß§à§Þ §Ù§Ó§Ö§Ù§Õ§Ú§è§à§Þ.

Parameter	Description
Name	?§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ú§Ó §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ. §¯§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, "§­§à§Ü§Ñ§Ý§ß§Ñ §Þ§â§Ö§Ø§Ñ".
Discovery by	§°§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §Ó§â§ê§Ú: §³§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â - Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â §±§â§à§Ü§ã§Ú - Áú»¢¶Ä²© §á§â§à§Ü§ã§Ú (§Ú§Ù§Ñ§Ò§â§Ñ§ß§à §å §á§à?§å §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ §á§â§à§Ü§ã§Ú?§Ñ)
IP range	§°§á§ã§Ö§Ô IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ §Ù§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö. §®§à§Ø§Ö §Õ§Ñ §Ú§Þ§Ñ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ö?§Ö §æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö: §±§à?§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§Ñ§é§ß§Ñ IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ: 192.168.1.33 §°§á§ã§Ö§Ô IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ: 192.168.1-10.1-255. §°§á§ã§Ö§Ô ?§Ö §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß §å§Ü§å§á§ß§Ú§Þ §Ò§â§à?§Ö§Þ §á§à§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§ç §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ (§Þ§Ñ?§Ú §à§Õ 64§¬). IP §Þ§Ñ§ã§Ü§Ñ: 192.168.4.0/24<§Ò§â>§á§à§Õ§â§Ø§Ñ§ß§Ö IP §Þ§Ñ§ã§Ü§Ö: /16 - /30 §Ù§Ñ IPv4 §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ö /112 - /128 §Ù§Ñ IPv6 §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ö §­§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ: 192.15.12. 192.168.2.1-100, 192.168.2.200, 192.168.4.0/24 §°§Ó§à §á§à?§Ö §á§à§Õ§â§Ø§Ñ§Ó§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§Þ§Ñ§Ü§Ö, §ä§Ñ§Ò§Ö§Ý§Ñ§â§ß§Ú §á§â§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ù §Ú §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö §â§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ.
Update interval	§°§Ó§Ñ? §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§â §Õ§Ö§æ§Ú§ß§Ú§ê§Ö §Ü§à§Ý§Ú§Ü§à §é§Ö§ã§ä§à ?§Ö Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ú §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§à. §ª§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ó§Ñ§Ý §ã§Ö §Þ§Ö§â§Ú §ß§Ñ§Ü§à§ß §ê§ä§à §ã§Ö §Ù§Ñ§Ó§â§ê§Ú §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §á§â§Ö§ä§ç§à§Õ§ß§Ö §Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§è§Ö §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú?§Ñ §ä§Ñ§Ü§à §Õ§Ñ §ß§Ö§Þ§Ñ §á§â§Ö§Ü§Ý§Ñ§á§Ñ?§Ñ. §£§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ã§Ü§Ú §ã§å§æ§Ú§Ü§ã§Ú §ã§å §á§à§Õ§â§Ø§Ñ§ß§Ú, §ß§á§â. 30s, 1m, 2h, 1d. §¬§à§â§Ú§ã§ß§Ú§é§Ü§Ú §Þ§Ñ§Ü§â§à§Ú §ã§å §á§à§Õ§â§Ø§Ñ§ß§Ú. §ª§Þ§Ñ?§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §å§Þ§å §Õ§Ñ §Ñ§Ü§à §ã§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ß§Ú§é§Ü§Ú §Þ§Ñ§Ü§â§à §Ú ?§Ö§Ô§à§Ó§Ñ §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä §ã§Ö §á§â§à§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú (§ß§á§â. 1w ¡ú 1h), §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ö?§Ñ §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ ?§Ö §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ö§ß§Ñ §å §ã§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§å §ã§Ñ §á§â§Ö§ä§ç§à§Õ§ß§à§Þ §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ê?§å
Maximum concurrent checks per type	§±§à§Õ§Ö§ã§Ú§ä§Ö §Þ§Ñ§Ü§ã§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß §Ò§â§à? §ß§Ú§ä§Ú §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ (§â§Ñ§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ) §á§à §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ú §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ö §Ù§Ñ §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ý§Ö§Ý§ß§å §à§Ò§â§Ñ§Õ§å §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ: ?§Ö§Õ§ß§Ñ - ?§Ö§Õ§ß§Ñ §ß§Ú§ä §¯§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß§à - §ß§Ö§à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö§ß §Ò§â§à? §ß§Ú§ä§Ú (§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ß§Ö §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö §ß§Ö§Ô§à §å StartDiscoverers §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§â) §±§â§Ú§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à?§Ö§ß§à - §á§à§Õ§Ö§ã§Ú§ä§Ö §á§â§Ú§Ý§Ñ§Ô§à?§Ö§ß§Ú §Ò§â§à? §ß§Ú§ä§Ú (0-999) §ª§Þ§Ñ?§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §å§Þ§å §Õ§Ñ §ã§Ó§Ñ §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ñ SNMPv3 §Ñ§ã§Ú§ß§ç§â§à§ß§Ú§Þ §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ§Þ§Ñ §å§ã§Ý§å§Ô§Ñ §à§Ò§â§Ñ?§å?§Ö ?§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß §â§Ñ§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü §Ù§Ò§à§Ô §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§æ§Ú§é§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú§Þ§á§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ö libsnmp, §ä?. §á§à§Ó§Ö?§Ñ?§Ö §Ò§â§à?§Ñ §â§Ñ§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §ß§Ö?§Ö §á§à§Ó§Ö?§Ñ§ä§Ú §Ò§â§Ù§Ú§ß§å §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ.
Checks	Áú»¢¶Ä²© ?§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ú §à§Ó§å §Ý§Ú§ã§ä§å §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §Ù§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö. §¬§Ý§Ú§Ü§ß§Ú§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §Õ§Ñ §Ò§Ú§ã§ä§Ö §Ü§à§ß§æ§Ú§Ô§å§â§Ú§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ú §ß§à§Ó§å §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§å §å §Ú§ã§Ü§Ñ§é§å?§Ö§Þ §á§â§à§Ù§à§â§å. §±§à§Õ§â§Ø§Ñ§ß§Ö §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ö: SSH, LDAP, SMTP, FTP, HTTP, HTTPS, POP, NNTP, IMAP, TCP, Telnet, Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä, SNMPv1 §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä, SNMPv2 §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä, SNMPv3 §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä, ICMP ping. §°§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §Ù§Ñ§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §ß§Ñ §á§â§à§ä§à§Ü§à§Ý§å §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú §æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§ß§à§ã§ä net.tcp.service[] §Ù§Ñ §ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ú§â§Ñ?§Ö §ã§Ó§Ñ§Ü§à§Ô §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ, §à§ã§Ú§Þ §Ù§Ñ SNMP §Ü§à?§Ú §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó?§Ñ §å§á§Ú§ä §Ù§Ñ SNMP OID. Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä §ã§Ö §ä§Ö§ã§ä§Ú§â§Ñ §Ú§ã§á§Ú§ä§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö§Þ §ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ö §å §ß§Ö§ê§Ú§æ§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§à§Þ §â§Ö§Ø§Ú§Þ§å. §©§Ñ §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö §Õ§Ö§ä§Ñ?§Ñ §á§à§Ô§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ñ?§ä§Ö §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä §ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú. §±§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§â 'Ports' §Þ§à§Ø§Ö §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú ?§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß §à§Õ §ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ö?§Ú§ç: ?§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß §á§à§â§ä: 22 §°§á§ã§Ö§Ô §á§à§â§ä§à§Ó§Ñ: 22-45 §­§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ: 22-45,55,60-70 §±§à§ê§ä§à Áú»¢¶Ä²© 7.0 HTTP/HTTPs §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §ã§Ö §Ó§â§ê§Ú §á§â§Ö§Ü§à libcurl-§Ñ. §¡§Ü§à §ã§Ö Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â/§á§â§à§Ü§ã§Ú §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ?§Ý§Ú§â§Ñ §Ò§Ö§Ù libcurl-§Ñ, §à§ß§Õ§Ñ ?§Ö HTTP §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ö §â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§ä§Ú §Ü§Ñ§à §å §á§â§Ö§ä§ç§à§Õ§ß§Ú§Þ §Ó§Ö§â§Ù§Ú?§Ñ§Þ§Ñ (§ä?. §Ü§Ñ§à TCP §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ö), §Ñ§Ý§Ú HTTPS §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ö §ß§Ö?§Ö §â§Ñ§Õ§Ú§ä§Ú.
Device uniqueness criteria	§¬§â§Ú§ä§Ö§â§Ú?§å§Þ§Ú ?§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Þ§à§Ô§å §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú: IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ - §ß§Ö §à§Ò§â§Ñ?§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§Ú §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö §å§â§Ö?§Ñ?§Ñ §ã§Ñ ?§Ö§Õ§ß§Ú§Þ IP-?§Ö§Þ. §¡§Ü§à §å§â§Ö?§Ñ? §ã§Ñ §Ú§ã§ä§à§Þ IP-?§Ö§Þ §Ó§Ö? §á§à§ã§ä§à?§Ú, §ã§Þ§Ñ§ä§â§Ñ?§Ö §ã§Ö §Õ§Ñ ?§Ö §Ó§Ö? §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ö§ß §Ú §ß§à§Ó§Ú §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß §ß§Ö?§Ö §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §Õ§à§Õ§Ñ§ä. <§á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ> - §Ú§Ý§Ú Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä §Ú§Ý§Ú §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ SNMP §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ. §ª§Þ§Ñ?§ä§Ö §ß§Ñ §å§Þ§å §Õ§Ñ §Ü§â§Ú§ä§Ö§â§Ú?§å§Þ§Ú ?§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ü§à?§Ú §ã§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ö §ä§à§Ü§à§Þ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §ß§Ú§ã§å §Ú§ã§ä§Ú §Ü§Ñ§à §Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú?§Ñ §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §å §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§å §Ü§Ñ§Õ§Ñ §ã§Ö §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ñ§Ó§Ñ?§å §â§Ñ§Õ?§Ö. §¬§â§Ú§ä§Ö§â§Ú?§å§Þ§Ú ?§Ö§Õ§Ú§ß§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §ä§à§Ü§à§Þ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ §Õ§Ö§æ§Ú§ß§Ú§ê§å §Õ§Ñ §Ý§Ú §ã§å §Õ§Ó§Ñ §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ö§ß§Ú§ç §å§â§Ö?§Ñ?§Ñ §Ú§ã§ä§Ñ (§Ú§Ý§Ú §â§Ñ§Ù§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§ä§Ñ), §Õ§à§Ü ?§Ö §ã§Ñ§Þ§à IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ §Ü§â§Ú§ä§Ö§â§Ú?§å§Þ §Ù§Ñ §Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§è§Ú?§å §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §å Áú»¢¶Ä²©-§å (§á§à§Ô§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ñ?§ä§Ö §¬§â§Ö§Ú§â§Ñ?§Ö §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ).
Host name	§±§à§Õ§Ö§ã§Ú§ä§Ö §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ü§à §Ú§Þ§Ö §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §Ü§â§Ö§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§à§Ô §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ö?§Ú: DNS §Ú§Þ§Ö - DNS §Ú§Þ§Ö (§á§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§å§Þ§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§à) IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ - IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ <§á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú?§Ñ> - §á§â§Ú§Þ?§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä §ß§Ú§Ù§Ñ §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ö §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ (§ß§á§â. Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä, §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ SNMP §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ) §±§à§Ô§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ñ?§ä§Ö §ä§Ñ§Ü§à?§Ö: §¥§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§Ñ?§Ö.
Visible name	§±§à§Õ§Ö§ã§Ú§ä§Ö §Ó§Ú§Õ?§Ú§Ó§à §Ú§Þ§Ö §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §Ü§â§Ö§Ú§â§Ñ§ß§à§Ô §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §á§à§Þ§à?§å: Host name - §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§é§Ü§à §Ú§Þ§Ö §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ (§á§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§å§Þ§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§à) DNS §Ú§Þ§Ö - DNS §Ú§Þ§Ö IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ - IP §Ñ§Õ§â§Ö§ã§Ñ <§á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú?§Ñ> - §á§â§Ú§Þ?§Ö§ß§Ñ §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä §ã§ä§â§Ú§ß§Ô§Ñ §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ö §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ (§ß§á§â. Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ä§Ñ§Ü§à?§Ö §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ, §±§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ SNMP) §Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§Ñ?§Ö](/manual/discovery/network_discovery#host_naming).
Enabled	§³§Ñ §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Þ §á§à?§Ö§Þ §Ù§Ñ §á§à§ä§Ó§â§Õ§å §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§à ?§Ö §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à §Ú §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ú?§Ö §Ô§Ñ Áú»¢¶Ä²© §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â. §¡§Ü§à §ß§Ú?§Ö §à§Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§à, §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§à §ß§Ú?§Ö §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à. §¯§Ö?§Ö §Ò§Ú§ä§Ú §Ú§Ù§Ó§â§ê§Ö§ß§à.

§±§â§Ö§Ü§à§â§Ñ§é§Ö?§Ö §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö?§Ñ §Õ§Ö§ã§Ü§â§Ú§á§ä§à§â§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ö

§µ §ã§Ý§å§é§Ñ?§å §Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§Ü§à§Ô §Ò§â§à?§Ñ §Ú§ã§ä§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ, §Þ§à§Ô§å?§Ö ?§Ö §Ú§ã§è§â§á§Ú§ä§Ú §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö?§Ö §Õ§Ö§ã§Ü§â§Ú§á§ä§à§â§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ö §Ù§Ñ §Þ§Ö§ß§Ñ?§Ö§â §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ñ.

§¢§â§à? §Õ§Ö§ã§Ü§â§Ú§á§ä§à§â§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§Ñ §á§à§ä§â§Ö§Ò§ß§Ú§ç §Ù§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö ?§Ö§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ü ?§Ö §Ò§â§à?§å §â§Ñ§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ù§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö * 1000. §±§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§å§Þ§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§à §á§à§ã§ä§à?§Ú 5 §â§Ñ§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ù§Ñ §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö, §Õ§à§Ü ?§Ö §Þ§Ö§Ü§Ñ §Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§è§Ñ §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ §á§â§Ú§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ø§ß§à 1024.

§¡§Ü§à §ã§Ö §à§Ó§à §à§Ô§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§é§Ö?§Ö §á§â§Ú§Ò§Ý§Ú§Ø§Ú, ?§Ö §ã§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ä§Ú §á§à§Õ§â§Ñ§Ù§å§Þ§Ö§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú §Ò§â§à? §Ú§ã§ä§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú§ç §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §á§à §ä§Ú§á§å §Ù§Ñ §ã§Ó§Ñ§Ü§à§Ô §â§Ñ§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ §Ú §å§á§Ú§ã§Ñ§ä§Ú §å§á§à§Ù§à§â§Ö?§Ö §å §Õ§Ñ§ä§à§ä§Ö§Ü§å §Ö§Ó§Ú§Õ§Ö§ß§è§Ú?§Ö. §¡§Ý§Ú, §Ñ§Ü§à ?§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ß§Ú§Ü §á§à§ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§à §Ó§Ú§ê§å §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä §Ù§Ñ §®§Ñ§Ü§ã§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§ß§à §Ú§ã§ä§à§Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ö §á§â§à§Ó§Ö§â§Ö §á§à §ä§Ú§á§å §à§Õ §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ü§à?§å ?§Ö §Ú§Ù§â§Ñ§é§å§ß§Ñ§à Áú»¢¶Ä²©, Áú»¢¶Ä²© ?§Ö §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ú §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ß§Ú§é§Ü§Ú §Õ§Ö§æ§Ú§ß§Ú§ã§Ñ§ß§å §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä §Ù§Ñ ?§Ö§Õ§ß§à§Ô §â§Ñ§Õ§ß§Ú§Ü§Ñ.

§³§è§Ö§ß§Ñ§â§Ú§à §Ú§Ù §ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§â§ß§à§Ô §Ø§Ú§Ó§à§ä§Ñ

§µ §à§Ó§à§Þ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§å, §Ø§Ö§Ý§Ö§Ý§Ú §Ò§Ú§ã§Þ§à §Õ§Ñ §á§à§Õ§Ö§ã§Ú§Þ§à §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §Þ§â§Ö§Ø§Ö §Ù§Ñ §Ý§à§Ü§Ñ§Ý§ß§à §Þ§â§Ö§Ø§Ñ §Ü§à?§Ñ §Ú§Þ§Ñ IP §à§á§ã§Ö§Ô §à§Õ 192.168.1.1-192.168.1.254.

§µ §ß§Ñ§ê§Ö§Þ §ã§è§Ö§ß§Ñ§â§Ú?§å §Ø§Ö§Ý§Ú§Þ§à §Õ§Ñ:

• §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú?§ä§Ö §à§ß§Ö §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ö §Ü§à?§Ú §Ú§Þ§Ñ?§å §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ß§å§ä Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä
• §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ä§Ö §à§ä§Ü§â§Ú§Ó§Ñ?§Ö §ã§Ó§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ç 10 §Þ§Ú§ß§å§ä§Ñ
• §Õ§à§Õ§Ñ?§ä§Ö §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §å §á§â§Ñ?§Ö?§Ö §Ñ§Ü§à ?§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö §â§Ñ§Õ§Ñ §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §Õ§å§Ø§Ö §à§Õ 1 §ã§Ñ§ä§Ñ
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• §Õ§à§Õ§Ñ?§ä§Ö Linux §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ö §å §Ô§â§å§á§å "Linux §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â§Ú".
• §Õ§à§Õ§Ñ?§ä§Ö Windows §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ö §å §Ô§â§å§á§å "Windows §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â§Ú".
• §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ö §ê§Ñ§Ò§Ý§à§ß Linux §Ù§Ñ Linux §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ö
• §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§ä§Ö §ê§Ñ§Ò§Ý§à§ß Windows §Ù§Ñ Windows §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ö

§¬§à§â§Ñ§Ü 1

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§¬§à§â§Ñ§Ü 2

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• §Ó§â§Ö§Õ§ß§à§ã§ä system.uname (§Ü?§å§é Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ñ§Ô§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §Ü§à?§Ú §ã§Þ§à §Ü§à§â§Ú§ã§ä§Ú§Ý§Ú §å §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§å §Õ§Ö§æ§Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú?§Ñ) §ã§Ñ§Õ§â§Ø§Ú "Linux"
• §£§â§Ö§Þ§Ö §â§Ñ§Õ§Ñ ?§Ö 1 §ã§Ñ§ä (3600 §ã§Ö§Ü§å§ß§Õ§Ú) §Ú§Ý§Ú §Ó§Ú§ê§Ö

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• §á§à§Ó§Ö§Ø§Ú§ä§Ö §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §ã§Ñ Linux §ê§Ñ§Ò§Ý§à§ß§à§Þ. Áú»¢¶Ä²© ?§Ö §ã§Ö §Ñ§å§ä§à§Þ§Ñ§ä§ã§Ü§Ú §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ß§å§ä§Ú §ß§Ñ§Õ§Ô§Ý§Ö§Õ§Ñ?§Ö §Õ§à§Þ§Ñ?§Ú§ß§Ñ §á§à§Þ§à?§å §ã§ä§Ñ§Ó§Ü§Ú §Ú §á§à§Ü§â§Ö§ä§Ñ§é§Ñ §Ú§Ù "Linux-§Ñ" §ê§Ñ§Ò§Ý§à§ß.

§¬§à§â§Ñ§Ü 3

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§¬§à§â§Ñ§Ü 4

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