Áú»¢¶Ä²©

2 §°§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú

§°§é§Ö§ß§î §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§à, §é§ä§à§Ò§í §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ò§í§Ý§Ñ §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§â§à§Ö§ß§Ñ §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ñ§Ü§ã§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú.

2.1 §¡§á§á§Ñ§â§Ñ§ä§ß§à§Ö §à§Ò§Ö§ã§á§Ö§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö

§°§Ò§ë§Ú§Ö §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§í §á§à §à§Ò§à§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð:

• §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Û§ä§Ö §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Û §Ò§í§ã§ä§â§í§Û §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã§à§â §Ú§Ù §Õ§à§ã§ä§å§á§ß§í§ç
• SCSI §Ú§Ý§Ú SAS §Ý§å§é§ê§Ö §é§Ö§Þ IDE (§á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î IDE §Õ§Ú§ã§Ü§à§Ó §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ò§í§ä§î §ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à §å§Ý§å§é§ê§Ö§ß§Ñ §ã §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î§ð §å§ä§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ú§ä§í hdparm) §Ú SATA
• 15K RPM §Ý§å§é§ê§Ö §é§Ö§Þ 10K RPM, §é§ä§à §Ó §ã§Ó§à§ð §à§é§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§î §Ý§å§é§ê§Ö §é§Ö§Þ 7200 RPM
• §±§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Û§ä§Ö§ã§î §Ò§í§ã§ä§â§í§Þ §ç§â§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ý§Ú§ë§Ö§Þ RAID
• §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Û§ä§Ö §Ò§í§ã§ä§â§í§Û §Ñ§Õ§Ñ§á§ä§Ö§â §á§à§Õ§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ü §ã§Ö§ä§Ú
• §¯§Ñ§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ö §Õ§à§á§à§Ý§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §á§Ñ§Þ§ñ§ä§Ú §ï§ä§à §Ó§ã§Ö§Ô§Õ§Ñ §ç§à§â§à§ê§à.

2.2 §°§á§Ö§â§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§ß§Ñ§ñ §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ§Ñ

• §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Û§ä§Ö §á§à§ã§Ý§Ö§Õ§ß§ð§ð (§ã§ä§Ñ§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§å§ð!) §Ó§Ö§â§ã§Ú§ð §°§³
• §£§í§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ú§ä§Ö §Ú§Ù §ñ§Õ§â§Ñ §ß§Ö §ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§Ö§Þ§å§ð §æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§î
• §°§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§å§Û§ä§Ö §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§í §ñ§Õ§â§Ñ

2.3 §±§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§í §ß§Ñ§ã§ä§â§à§Û§Ü§Ú Áú»¢¶Ä²©

§®§ß§à§Ô§à §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§à§Ó §Þ§à§Ô§å§ä §Ò§í§ä§î §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§í §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú.

2.3.1 zabbix_server

StartPollers

§°§Ò§ë§Ö§Ö §á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ý§à - §å§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ä§î §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §ï§ä§à§Ô§à §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§Ü §Þ§à§Ø§ß§à §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §ß§Ú§Ù§Ü§Ú§Þ. §¬§Ñ§Ø§Õ§í§Û §Õ§à§á§à§Ý§ß§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã zabbix_server §Õ§à§Ò§Ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä §à§á§â§Ö§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§í§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ü§Ý§Ñ§Õ§ß§í§Ö §â§Ñ§ã§ç§à§Õ§í, §Ó §ä§à §Ø§Ö §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§ñ, §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ý§Ú§Ù§Þ. §°§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §Ü§à§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã§à§Ó §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ô§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ä§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ, §Ü§à§Ô§Õ§Ñ §à§é§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§î §Ó §ã§â§Ö§Õ§ß§Ö§Þ §ã§à§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ú§ä §Þ§Ú§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §Ü§à§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§à §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§à§Ó (§Ó §Ú§Õ§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ö, 0 §Ó §Ý§ð§Ò§à§Û §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §Þ§à§Þ§Ö§ß§ä). §¿§ä§à §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ü§à§ß§ä§â§à§Ý§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î§ã§ñ §ã §á§à§Þ§à§ë§î§ð §Ó§ß§å§ä§â§Ö§ß§ß§Ö§Û §Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ú§Ü§Ú zabbix[queue].

DebugLevel

§°§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Ö §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Ö 3.

DBSocket

§´§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §Õ§Ý§ñ MySQL. §²§Ö§Ü§à§Þ§Ö§ß§Õ§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î DBSocket §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Õ§Ü§Ý§ð§é§Ö§ß§Ú§Û §Ü §Ò§Ñ§Ù§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç. §¿§ä§à §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Û §Ò§í§ã§ä§â§í§Û §Ú §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Û §Ò§Ö§Ù§à§á§Ñ§ã§ß§í§Û §ã§á§à§ã§à§Ò.

2.4 §¥§Ó§Ú§Ø§à§Ü §Ò§Ñ§Ù§í §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç

§¿§ä§à, §Ó§Ö§â§à§ñ§ä§ß§à, §ã§Ñ§Þ§Ñ§ñ §Ó§Ñ§Ø§ß§Ñ§ñ §é§Ñ§ã§ä§î §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú Áú»¢¶Ä²©. Áú»¢¶Ä²© §Ó§à §Þ§ß§à§Ô§à§Þ §Ù§Ñ§Ó§Ú§ã§Ú§ä §à§ä §Õ§à§ã§ä§å§á§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ò§Ñ§Ù§í §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç.

• §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Û§ä§Ö §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Û §Ò§í§ã§ä§â§í§Û §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§à§Ü §Ò§Ñ§Ù§í §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç, §ä.§Ö. MySQL))
• §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Û§ä§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§í§Û §â§Ö§Ý§Ú§Ù §Õ§Ó§Ú§Ø§Ü§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù§í §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç
• §±§Ö§â§Ö§Ü§à§Þ§á§Ú§Ý§Ú§â§å§Û§ä§Ö MySQL §Ú§Ý§Ú PostgreSQL §Ú§Ù §Ú§ã§ç§à§Õ§ß§í§ç §Ü§à§Õ§à§Ó §Õ§Ý§ñ §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§Ñ§Ü§ã§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú
• §³§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§Û§ä§Ö §Ú§ß§ã§ä§â§å§Ü§è§Ú§ñ§Þ §á§à §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú §Ú§Ù §Õ§à§Ü§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§à MySQL §Ú§Ý§Ú PostgreSQL
• §¥§Ý§ñ MySQL, §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Û§ä§Ö §ã§ä§â§å§Ü§ä§å§â§å §ä§Ñ§Ò§Ý§Ú§è InnoDB
• Áú»¢¶Ä²© §â§Ñ§Ò§à§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§à §Ü§â§Ñ§Û§ß§Ö§Û §Þ§Ö§â§Ö §Ó 1.5 §â§Ñ§Ù§Ñ §Ò§í§ã§ä§â§Ö§Ö §Ö§ã§Ý§Ú §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ InnoDB (§á§â§Ú §ã§â§Ñ§Ó§ß§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú §ã MyISAM). §¿§ä§à §á§â§à§Ú§ã§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §Ù§Ñ §ã§é§Ö§ä §å§Ó§Ö§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ý§Ý§Ö§Ý§Ú§Ù§Þ§Ñ. §°§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ü§à, InnoDB §ä§â§Ö§Ò§å§Ö§ä §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§ç §â§Ö§ã§å§â§ã§à§Ó §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã§à§â§Ñ.
• §°§é§Ö§ß§î §â§Ö§Ü§à§Þ§Ö§ß§Õ§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §à§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ §ã§Ö§â§Ó§Ö§â§Ñ §Ò§Ñ§Ù §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ý§å§é§ê§Ö§Û §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú.
• §²§Ñ§Ù§ß§Ö§ã§Ú§ä§Ö §ä§Ñ§Ò§Ý§Ú§è§í §Ò§Ñ§Ù§í §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç §ß§Ñ §â§Ñ§Ù§ß§í§Ö §Ø§Ö§ã§ä§Ü§Ú§Ö §Õ§Ú§ã§Ü§Ú
• 'history', 'history_str, 'items' 'functions', triggers', §Ú 'trends' §ß§Ñ§Ú§Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Ñ§Ü§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§à §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§Þ§í§Ö §ä§Ñ§Ò§Ý§Ú§è§í.
• §¥§Ý§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§ç §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§à§Ü, §â§Ö§Ü§à§Þ§Ö§ß§Õ§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ó MySQL §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ß§í§ç §æ§Ñ§Û§Ý§à§Ó §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î tmpfs

2.5 §°§Ò§ë§Ú§Ö §ã§à§Ó§Ö§ä§í

• §¯§Ñ§Ò§Ý§ð§Õ§Ñ§ä§î §ä§à§Ý§î§Ü§à §ß§å§Ø§ß§í§Ö §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§í
• §°§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§å§Û§ä§Ö '§ª§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ó§Ñ§Ý §à§Ò§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ' §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §ï§Ý§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§à§Ó §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§ç. §ª§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §Þ§Ñ§Ý§Ö§ß§î§Ü§à§Ô§à §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §à§Ò§ß§à§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §Ò§í§ä§î §ç§à§â§à§ê§à §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ü§â§Ñ§ã§Ú§Ó§í§ç §Ô§â§Ñ§æ§Ú§Ü§à§Ó, §à§Õ§ß§Ñ§Ü§à, §ï§ä§à §Þ§à§Ø§Ö§ä §é§â§Ö§Ù§Þ§Ö§â§ß§à §ß§Ñ§Ô§â§å§Ø§Ñ§ä§î Áú»¢¶Ä²©
• §°§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§å§Û§ä§Ö §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§í §Õ§Ý§ñ §ê§Ñ§Ò§Ý§à§ß§à§Ó §á§à §å§Þ§à§Ý§é§Ñ§ß§Ú§ð
• §°§á§ä§Ú§Þ§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§å§Û§ä§Ö §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§í §à§é§Ú§ã§ä§Ü§Ú §Ú§ã§ä§à§â§Ú§Ú
• §¯§Ö §à§ã§å§ë§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ý§ñ§Û§ä§Ö §Þ§à§ß§Ú§ä§à§â§Ú§ß§Ô §Ù§Ñ §á§Ñ§â§Ñ§Þ§Ö§ä§â§Ñ§Þ§Ú, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Ö §Ó§à§Ù§Ó§â§Ñ§ë§Ñ§ð§ä §à§Õ§ß§å §Ú §ä§å §Ø§Ö §Ú§ß§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§ð.

§±§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â: §Ù§Ñ§é§Ö§Þ §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ä§î system.cpu.util[,user,avg1] §Ú system.cpu.util[,user,avg5], §Ö§ã§Ý§Ú system.cpu.util[,user,avg1] §å§Ø§Ö §ã§à§Õ§Ö§â§Ø§Ú§ä §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Ö §Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Ö, §á§â§Ú§é§Ö§Þ §Ò§à§Ý§Ö§Ö §Õ§Ö§ä§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§í§Ö.

• §ª§Ù§Ò§Ö§Ô§Ñ§Û§ä§Ö §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §ä§â§Ú§Ô§Ô§Ö§â§à§Ó §ã §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§Þ §á§Ö§â§Ú§à§Õ§à§Þ §Ó§â§Ö§Þ§Ö§ß§Ú, §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Þ §Ó §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §Ñ§â§Ô§å§Þ§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ §æ§å§ß§Ü§è§Ú§Ú. §¯§Ñ§á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â, max(3600) §Ò§å§Õ§Ö§ä §Ó§í§ã§é§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§à §Ù§ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §Þ§Ö§Õ§Ý§Ö§ß§ß§Ö§Ö, §é§Ö§Þ max(60).