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8 Unit symbols

Overview

Having to use some large numbers, for example '86400' to represent the number of seconds in one day, is both difficult and error-prone. This is why you can use some appropriate unit symbols (or suffixes) to simplify Áú»¢¶Ä²© trigger expressions and item keys.

Instead of '86400' for the number of seconds you can simply enter '1d'. Suffixes function as multipliers.

Time suffixes

For time you can use:

  • s - seconds (when used, works the same as the raw value)
  • m - minutes
  • h - hours
  • d - days
  • w - weeks

Time suffixes support only integer numbers (so '1h' is supported, '1,5h' or '1.5h' are not; use '90m' instead).

Time suffixes are supported in:

  • trigger expression constants and function parameters
  • constants of calculated item formulas
  • parameters of the zabbix[queue,<from>,<to>] internal item
  • time period parameter of aggregate calculations
  • item configuration ('Update interval', 'Custom intervals', 'History storage period' and 'Trend storage period' fields)
  • item prototype configuration ('Update interval', 'Custom intervals', 'History storage period' and 'Trend storage period' fields)
  • low-level discovery rule configuration ('Update interval', 'Custom intervals', 'Keep lost resources' fields)
  • network discovery configuration ('Update interval' field)
  • web scenario configuration ('Update interval', 'Timeout' fields)
  • action operation configuration ('Default operation step duration', 'Step duration' fields)
  • user profile settings ('Auto-logout', 'Refresh', 'Message timeout' fields)
  • graph widget of Monitoring ¡ú Dashboard ('Time shift' field)
  • Administration ¡ú General ¡ú Housekeeping (storage period fields)
  • Administration ¡ú General ¡ú Trigger displaying options ('Display OK triggers for', 'On status change triggers blink for' fields)
  • Administration ¡ú General ¡ú Other ('Login blocking interval' field and fields related to communication with Áú»¢¶Ä²© server)

Memory suffixes

Memory size suffixes are supported in:

For memory size you can use:

  • K - kilobyte
  • M - megabyte
  • G - gigabyte
  • T - terabyte

Other uses

Unit symbols are also used for a human-readable representation of data in the frontend.

In both Áú»¢¶Ä²© server and frontend these symbols are supported:

  • K - kilo
  • M - mega
  • G - giga
  • T - tera

When item values in B, Bps are displayed in the frontend, base 2 is applied (1K = 1024). Otherwise a base of 10 is used (1K = 1000).

Additionally the frontend also supports the display of:

  • P - peta
  • E - exa
  • Z - zetta
  • Y - yotta

Usage examples

By using some appropriate suffixes you can write trigger expressions that are easier to understand and maintain, for example these expressions:

last(/host/system.uptime[])<86400s
       avg(/host/system.cpu.load,600s)<10
       last(/host/vm.memory.size[available])<20971520

could be changed to:

last(/host/system.uptime[])<1d
       avg(/host/system.cpu.load,10m)<10
       last(/host/vm.memory.size[available])<20M